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→Values of Deliberation
The basic values of deliberation:
'''Free and falsifiable knowledge''': All public knowledge is corroborated by falsification <ref>Habermas, J. (1986). Communicative rationality and the theories of meaning and action. Habermas(1998f), 183–214.</ref>. All public knowledge is transparant and is ready for public analysis<ref>[http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/NISPAcee/UNPAN006507.pdf Dror, Yebezkel. "Transparency and openness of quality democracy." Openness and transparency in governance: Challenges and opportunities (1999): 25-43.]</ref>. The public enjoy free public sphere to deliberate <ref>Habermas, Jürgen. "The public sphere: An encyclopedia article." Media and cultural studies (Habermas2001): 73.</ref>. Deliberation is free. No other force other than reason can be used <ref>Cohen, J. (Cohen1989). Deliberation and democratic legitimacy. Debates in Contemporary Political Philosophy, 342.</ref>. The group which deliberate, public deliberate on common concern (concerns<ref>Habermas)1989:xi</ref>.