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Deliberation

10 bytes removed, 15:17, 24 April 2013
On using Experts in Deliberation
Although experts are sometimes crucial for deliberation, because they hold more corroborated [[SON]], there are some concern that should be addresses when expert are taking part in a deliberation. Expert may harm deliberation in those aspects:
* Epistemically, delegation of deliberation to expert can promote citizen ignorance.
* Expert themselves can Experts may be biased (as was suggested by Loerenz et al.<ref>[http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2011/05/10/1008636108.full.pdf Lorenz et al., How social infulence can underminr the wisdom of the crowds effect, 2011, PNAS]</ref>)
* The world view of the experts can be very narrow, and may have low representation of variety of important SON to the decision making. The may have lack of emotional perspective of the population, or may ignore ethical or democratic principles.
* Experts can be influenced by some major school of thoughts that prevail in the academy, which is not part of the wider population ideas.