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→Deliberation Effect
# Deliberation strive to achive rationaly motivated consensus. If not, it will reach majority role by voting.
===Deliberation EffectEffects===
From Karpowitz 2011<ref>Karpowitz, C. F., & Mendelberg, T. (2011). An experimental approach to citizen deliberation. Cambridge Handbook of Experimental Political Science, 258–272.</ref>:
** Legitmate system
** More trust the the decision was done fairly. (Thomson 2008, Manin 1987). The fairness is mostly important when the is a conflict, or when there is no trust in the system (BenHabib1996, Mansberg 1983, Chambers 1996)
==Democratic assessment of collaborative planning processes==