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Dorsal ACC decision making system

340 bytes added, 00:34, 16 July 2013
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Learning is induced because of surprise. The d[[ACC]] is concerned more with attention and motor control processes involved in behavioral adjustment. The dopamine [[RPE]] system is the process from which a learning is happening<ref>Benjamin Y. Hayden1,2, Sarah R. Heilbronner, John M. Pearson, and Michael L. Platt, Surprise Signals in Anterior Cingulate Cortex: Neuronal Encoding of Unsigned Reward Prediction Errors Driving Adjustment in Behavior, ''The Journal of Neuroscience'', 16 March 2011, 31(11): 4178-4187</ref>.
The [[ventral stratium|Ventral Stratium ]] is positivly corrlated with effort, and thus it is sought to be involved in [[motivation]]<ref>[http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.1001266 Mechanisms Underlying Motivation of Mental Versus Physical Effort. PLoS Biology, 2012; 10 (2): e1001266 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001266.]</ref>. It is involved in reward system<ref>Gregorios-Pippas L, Tobler PN, Schultz W (March 2009). "[http://jn.physiology.org/content/101/3/1507.long Short-term temporal discounting of reward value in human ventral striatum"]. J. Neurophysiol. 101 (3): 1507–23. doi:10.1152/jn.90730.2008. PMC 2666398. PMID 19164109.</ref>.