Based on Holroys & Yeung 2011[1] See also Holroys & Yeung 2012[2]
Learning is induced because of surprise (RPE). The dACC is concerned more with attention and motor control processes involved in behavioral adjustment. The dopamine RPE system is the process from which a learning is happening[3].
The Ventral Stratium is positivly corrlated with effort, and thus it is sought to be involved in motivation[4]. It is involved in reward system[5].
References
- ↑ Holroyd & Yeung, An intefgreation theory of aantirior cingulate cortex function: option selection in hirarchical renforcing learning, 2011
- ↑ Holroys & Yeung, 2012,Motivation of extended behaviors by anterior cingulate cortex, Trends in Cognitive Sciences, February 2012, Vol. 16, No. 2, p. 122-128
- ↑ Benjamin Y. Hayden1,2, Sarah R. Heilbronner, John M. Pearson, and Michael L. Platt, Surprise Signals in Anterior Cingulate Cortex: Neuronal Encoding of Unsigned Reward Prediction Errors Driving Adjustment in Behavior, The Journal of Neuroscience, 16 March 2011, 31(11): 4178-4187
- ↑ Mechanisms Underlying Motivation of Mental Versus Physical Effort. PLoS Biology, 2012; 10 (2): e1001266 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001266.
- ↑ Gregorios-Pippas L, Tobler PN, Schultz W (March 2009). "Short-term temporal discounting of reward value in human ventral striatum". J. Neurophysiol. 101 (3): 1507–23. doi:10.1152/jn.90730.2008. PMC 2666398. PMID 19164109.